In addition, they also contribute to the burden of several other disorders indirectly such as suicide and ischemic heart disease.ĮVIDENCE BASE FOR COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY IN DEPRESSIONĬognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one of the most evidence-based psychological interventions for the treatment of several psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorder, and substance use disorder. Major depressive disorders accounted for around 8.2% global years lived with disability (YLD) in 2010, and it was the second leading cause of the YLDs. Depression is also highly comorbid with several psychiatric and medical illnesses such as anxiety disorders, substance use, obsessive–compulsive disorder, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular illnesses. The illness can be of various severities, and a significant proportion of the patients can have recurrent illness. Usually, it presents with constellations of cognitive, emotional, behavioral, physiological, interpersonal, social, and occupational symptoms. Depressive disorders can occur as heterogeneous conditions in clinical scenario ranging from transient minor symptoms to severe and debilitating clinical conditions, causing severe social and occupational impairments. Although it may present at any age however adolescence to early adults is the most common age of onset, and females are affected two times more in comparison to the males. ![]() ![]() Depressive disorders are one of the most common psychiatric disorders that occur in people of all ages across all world regions.
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